Research Methodology Review Literature
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Presented by Fouzia Youseph M.Sc. Botany(sem3) REVIEW LITERTURE Definition Need for library catalogue Key points of a literature review Functions of catalogue Types of literature review Kinds of catalogue process Library catalogue Purpose Card form catalogue Sources of literature Online catalogue libraries Libraries Journals Books Indexing journals Classification of books(Universal abstracting journals Decimal System). research journals Journals current and back volumes review journals Catalogue e-journals Impact factor of journals NCBI-Pub Med Definition According to university of wincosin writing center, A literature review is a
“critical analysis of a segment of a
• on the purpose of research there are 3 main types of literature, which focus on providing a discussion in the terms, often used to directly compare research findings of, • seeking to find out what actually exists in the academic, • it also used to sharpen, focus and identify research, • seeking to find out how to conduct some research on, • it is not designed not to identity the state of current, in the second process topics include, sources of literature sources of literature can be divided into, 1.primary literature sources, primary literature sources are the first occurrence of a piece of work., • tertiary literature sources also called as “search tools” are, i. directs users from the natural language (alphabetical) to, to enable a person to find a book on the basis of :.
• Physical form book form, sheet form, card form, guard book cata, rotary cata, drum cata, kardex horizontal cata. • The widely accepted forms are :
Book form Sheaf form Card form Library catalogue Most libraries now have an electronic catalogue accessed through their computer terminals, often accessible online from elsewhere too via the Intra- and/or Internet. x Journals and newspapers . These are often catalogued and stored separately to the books and may be available online. As they appear regularly, they tend to be very up to date.
x Electronic databases. These are computer-based lists of publications, on CD-ROM or on the university Intranet or the Internet. They contain huge numbers of sources, usually searched by using keywords. Some provide only titles, publication details and abstracts, others provide the full text. Citation indexes list the publications in which certain books, articles, have been used as a reference. x Librarians. There are often Subject Librarians who have specialist knowledge in specific subject areas – they will be able to help you explore more elusive sources. University libraries usually run free training sessions on all aspects of searching for information. Card form catalogue
• It is best and most convenient way of displaying library
• bibliographies in any of the located materials might also lead, • e-journals are known today by different names such as: online, • e-journals can be accessed online or in the form of a cd..
• Online–only journals • Online version of printed journals • Online equivalent of print journals with additional multimedia material. ACCESS OF E-JOURNALS
• The online version of e-Journals can be accessible through
Subscription Pay per view or Open access ACCESS OF E-JOURNALS
• The e-journals can be accessed in three ways:
• Remote access • From the library server • Access through databases Advantages of E-Journals:
E-journals are becoming increasingly in demand both as a means of
• implications of impact factor 24, related interests.
- Library Science
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- Raj K. Bhattarai, PhD Nepal Commerce Campus Tribhuvan University June 20, 2019
- — When the topic/theme appeared? — How often and where it is appearing? — Why is it gaining/losing its significance in the field? — What about other topics, areas, associations, and issues concerning the theme? Basic questions in literature review RajBhattarai
- — ORIGIN of the knowledge; — NATURE of the knowledge; — METHOD of the knowledge; and — LIMIT of the knowledge. Basic considerations in LR RajBhattarai
- — Book — Book chapter — Article in journal — Article in periodical — Conference proceeding — Report and dissertation — Documents from website — Electronic source — Art — Case — Film — Patent — Interview — Performance — Sound recording — Miscellaneous Sources of review matter RajBhattarai
- — IDENTIFIERS of the matter — OBJECTIVES of the matter — METHODS of the matter — ANALYSIS of the data — RESULTS of the study — CONCLUSION of the study — THEORIZATION of the results Matter of review RajBhattarai
- What is missing and seeking in the chosen area, thing, event and person? How the chosen thing, event, and person exist or move over time? What affect the chosen area, thing, event and person or vice versa? How the chosen area, event and person function or do not function? Research gap R200619
- — RESEARCH TYPE — RESEARCH DESIGN — POPULATION AND SAMPLE — TYPES OF DATA — DATA SOURCE — DATA ANALYSIS, TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES — VARIABLES Basics consideration in RM RB200619
- On the basis of application —Pure research —Applied research Types of Research RB200619
- On the basis of objectives —Exploratory research —Descriptive research —Causal/correlational research —Explanatory research Types of Research RB200619
- On the basis of types of information sought — Quantitative research — Qualitative research Types of Research RB200619
- — Experimental — Survey — Case study — Grounded theory — Ethnography — Action research Research design RB200619
- Population and sample (Google image) RB200619
- Sampling techniques (Google image) RB200619
- Probability sampling methods Systematic sampling (Google image) RB200619
- Non-probability sampling (Google image) RB200619
- Data Categorical Nominal Ordinal Numerical Interval Ratio Types of data RajBhattarai
- Primary sources — Experiments — Observation — Interviews — Questionnaire Secondary sources — Reports — Publications — Personal records — Client histories Data sources/collection methods RajBhattarai
- — Quantitative data analysis — Univariate analysis (outcome affected by one factor) — Multivariate analysis (outcome affected by multiple factors) — Qualitative data analysis — Hermeneutic (interpretation, description, , explanation, illustration) — Semiotics (sign, symbols and language to their meanings ) — Narrative (story, tale) — Metaphor (figurative expression, image) Data analysis RajBhattarai
- — Frequency — Coefficient — Ratio — Deviation (standard/mean) — Tendency (central/sectoral) — Test scores Data tools and techniques RajBhattarai
- — Independent and dependent — Predictor and predictive — Cause and consequence Variables RajBhattarai
- Questions RajBhattarai
- Thanks RajBhattarai
001 Literature Review in Research Methodology - What is a Literature Review
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
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- “Likert Scales: How to (Ab)use Them” – II
- February 2, 2009 – 9:53 am
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One of my colleagues told me about a weblog that replied on my previous entry entitled “ Likert Scale: How to (Ab)use them? ”. I browsed through the weblog and I found it is very useful as well as very informative. I would like to encourage all visitors to visit and read the weblog here .
16 years later, the debate continues. A nice discussion of the debate is found on the Research Methodology blog by Hisham bin Md-Basir. It’s a nice blog, with thoughtful entries that summarize methodological articles in the social and design sciences. To be fair, though, this blog entry summarizes an article on the “likert scales are not interval” side of the debate. For a balanced listing of references, see Can Likert Scale Data Ever Be Continuous?
- “Using Narrative Literature Reviews to Build a Scientific Knowledge Base”
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Article by Rumrill, Phillip D. Jr., and Fitzgerald, Shawn M. (2001) in Work , 16:2.
This paper describes one of the literature review method that is most interpretive-qualitative in nature, i.e. the narrative review [i] . Although the discussion is very specific to the area of rehabilitation research (one research area in education), I believe that the main points are also applicable to other fields in social and design science research [ii] , especially IS research [iii] .
I collect all the important points of discussion, and put them here without reference to the specific field where this paper is originally based on.
In the literature, researchers used narrative literature review to: (i) describe the current states of both art (i.e., practice) and science (i.e., research) in focused areas of inquiry; (ii) add dimensions of insight or application that are not available in existing literature, and; (iii) provide critical analyses of standing works. The results of the review are normally in the form of: (i) postulate or proposition of advance new theories and models; (ii) arguments of important and/or controversial topics; (iii) present of the “how to” tips and strategies to improve best practices, and; (iv) description of the latest developments in the field (present new perspectives pertains to the important and emerging issues).
General guideline to conduct narrative literature review:
- Identify a research area;
- Identify inclusion criteria for studies;
- Select studies that meet the inclusion criteria;
- Identify themes that emerge from the set of studies, and;
- Draw conclusions.
Limitations of narrative literature review:
- The nature of the method that is too subjective (in the determination of which studies to include, the way the studies are analyzed, and the conclusions drawn);
- The possibility of misleading in drawing conclusions (that are normally due to selection bias, subjective weighing of the studies chosen for the review, unspecified inclusion criteria, and failure to consider the relationships between study characteristics and study results, and;
- The problem in determining and integrating complex interactions (that may exist) when large set of studies is involved.
[ii] Until now, many of my colleagues are not in the know of what is actually termed as ‘design science’. Many of them asked me what the differences between ‘social science’ and ‘design science’ are. Why should we have ‘design science’ after the establishment and the long history of ‘social science’? For them, here is the answer.
[iii] Social science and behavioral research describe a significant proportion of all IS research ( Straub, Boudreau & Gefen (2004, p.383) ).
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research methodology review literature - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. research methodology review literature
The reason for using two types of historical texts, the Taiso and Siku Quanshu is because, through these two texts, when we map and analysis the data using the qualitative and quantitative methods
The Literature Review: A Roadmap. A brief lecture note on literature review and research methodology. Raj K. Bhattarai, PhD Nepal Commerce Campus Tribhuvan University June 20, 2019 When the topic/theme appeared?
Download Lecture notes - Literature Review research methodology | Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya | Literature Review Research Methodology
7. 3/8/2021 7 Scope of Review of Literature o Researcher's familiarity with the topic o How much research has been done in that area o How many relevant references available o One must select References